Foot Protection in the Workplace

PPE

The Problem

Foot injuries are among the most common—and preventable—injuries on site. Whether it’s from falling objects, sharp materials, chemicals, or electrical hazards, not wearing the correct footwear can result in serious injuries such as crushed toes, punctures, burns, or electric shock. Today, we’ll discuss the hazards you face on the job and how the right protective footwear can keep your feet safe

Identify the Hazards

  • Falling or Rolling Objects
    Examples: Dropped tools, steel components, heavy pipes or construction materials.

  • Sharp Objects on Surfaces
    Examples: Nails, rebar, broken glass, or sharp metal offcuts that can pierce the sole.

  • Chemical Hazards
    Toxic or corrosive substances can damage footwear or soak through, causing skin burns or absorption.

  • Electrical Hazards
    Working near live equipment increases the risk of shock, especially with conductive footwear.

Takeaway: These risks are common on Kiwi work sites. Not wearing the correct footwear significantly increases the chance of serious injury.

Safety Practices and Preventative Measures

1. Use the Right Footwear for the Task

  • Steel-Toe or Composite-Toe Boots: Protect against impacts from dropped or rolling objects.
  • Metatarsal Guards: Shield the upper foot from heavy impacts.
  • Puncture-Resistant Soles: Protect against nails and sharp debris.
  • Chemical-Resistant Boots: Suitable for handling hazardous substances.
  • Non-Conductive Boots: Used where electrical hazards are present.
  • Slip-Resistant Soles: Reduce fall risks in wet or oily environments.

2. Only Wear Approved Footwear

  • Wear footwear that is approved and compliant with AS/NZS 2210 standards.
  • Avoid wearing casual trainers or worn-out boots on active sites.
  • Footwear must be appropriate for the job task and conditions.

3. Report New or Overlooked Hazards

  • If you identify a hazard not currently addressed by your footwear, report it.
  • Examples include changes in chemicals used, new equipment, or altered work surfaces.

4. Inspect and Maintain Footwear

  • Check soles, seams, and protective components for damage or wear.
  • Replace footwear when safety features are compromised.
  • Keep footwear clean and dry, and store it properly.

Real-Life Case or Scenario

Where possible, use an actual incident that you have experienced or been involved in.

A worker in Auckland suffered a puncture wound when stepping on a nail while wearing non-safety sneakers instead of steel-cap boots. The nail penetrated the sole, requiring hospital treatment. The injury could have been prevented by choosing compliant safety footwear.

Employee Responsibilities

  • Wear the correct protective footwear for your tasks.

  • Inspect your boots or shoes daily for wear and tear.

  • Report damage or new hazards to your supervisor.

Employer Responsibilities

  • Provide appropriate protective footwear that meets New Zealand standards (AS/NZS 2210).

  • Conduct PPE assessments regularly and update as hazards change.

  • Replace damaged or worn-out PPE promptly.

  • Provide training on the importance of proper footwear.

Discussion & Questions

  • “Have you come across tasks where your boots weren’t sufficient protection?”
  • “Do you check your boots before each shift?”
  • “Are your current boots suitable for wet, sharp, or hazardous work areas?”
  • “Do you feel comfortable reporting issues with footwear or requesting new gear?”

Encourage your crew to share stories or concerns so we can improve site safety together.

Commitment/Action Plan

Let’s all commit to wearing the right boots for the right job. Check your footwear today—look for damage, worn tread, or missing features. Report any concerns immediately, and make sure you’re protecting your feet properly.

Wrap-Up

Foot injuries can be painful and long-lasting—but they are 100% preventable. Wearing the correct safety footwear and reporting concerns immediately makes all the difference. Thanks for making foot protection part of your daily safety routine.

Standards Overview

Under the Health and Safety at Work (General Risk and Workplace Management) Regulations 2016, PCBUs (Persons Conducting a Business or Undertaking) must:

  • Identify risks to health and safety and ensure suitable PPE is provided.
  • Ensure PPE (such as safety boots) is appropriate for the hazard and maintained in good condition.
  • Workers must use PPE as instructed and report any damage or ineffectiveness.

All protective footwear must meet AS/NZS 2210.3 standards for safety and durability.

Disclaimer

These toolbox talks are provided for informational and educational purposes only and are not a substitute for professional legal, health and safety, or regulatory advice.

The content reflects recognised best practices and general industry standards as at the date of publication. However, it may not be applicable to all workplace environments or specific operational contexts.

It is the responsibility of the Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU), as well as officers, workers, and other duty holders under the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015 (HSWA), to ensure compliance with all relevant laws, regulations, and WorkSafe New Zealand guidance.

The authors, presenters, and distributors of this toolbox talk disclaim all liability for any loss, damage, or injury arising from the use or reliance on the information provided. Users should seek advice from a suitably qualified health and safety professional or legal advisor for guidance tailored to their specific circumstances.

Always follow your organisation’s policies, procedures, and safe work practices to manage risks and maintain a safe and healthy workplace.

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Last Updated:
April 28, 2025